Interest Rates defined: Interest rates are LIBOR-based for
currencies of disbursement plus a spread which is dependent on the
complexity of the transaction and the risk profile of the applicant.
The Forex, or foreign currency exchange, is all about money.
Money from all over the world is bought, sold and traded. On the Forex,
anyone can buy and sell currency and with possibly come out ahead in
the end. When dealing with the foreign currency exchange, it is
possible to buy the currency of one country, sell it and make a profit.
For example, a broker might buy a Japanese yen when the yen to dollar
ratio increases, then sell the yens and buy back American dollars for a
profit.
The foreign exchange market, sometimes known as the Forex
market, is one that is affected by several things. The market itself is
becoming one of the most popular forms of trading today. It once was
reserved for the richest of the rich, however today with lower
minimums; this is a market that draws people from all financial levels.
The attractive thing about this market is both its leverage and it
liquidity. Many people with a grand background in the Forex system can
take very little money and turn it into a lot using the foreign
exchange market. However, when you have expertise in the foreign
exchange market, you must also be aware of things that affect it. Being
aware of these things is part of making logical and rational decisions
of trading. Interest rates are something that drives the foreign exchange
market. While currency prices are what the market is all about,
interest rates have a direct affect on those prices. Therefore, to be
able to understand the current foreign exchange market, one must
understand the current conditions of each individual interest rate.
While economic and political conditions are also among the things that
greatly affect the Forex, there is nothing that affects it more than
interest rates. Something to remember is that money often follows
interest rates. When the interest rates raise, investors will want to
capitalize high returns and you will see money flowing into the
country. When one country's interest rates rise, their currency is seen
as being stronger than other currencies. This happens because investors
seek more of that currency to profit more. Otherwise, it is seen as a
good thing when interest rates rise and a bad thing when they fall. Government participation in the Forex is not an uncommon
action. Sometimes governments will flood the foreign exchange market
with their own domestic currency. This action may seem foolish to
someone who knows nothing about the foreign exchange market, however to
those who know it well, it makes perfect sense. When governments flood
the Forex with their own domestic currency, they are attempting to
lower the price. When they buy their own domestic currency, they are
attempting to raise the price. One might know this strategy as Central
Bank intervention. Governments do this to help their overall economy.
This is a type of action that keeps the foreign exchange market strong
and steady. When you have extremely large players making appearances to
keep everything as fair as possible, you create an attractive market.
While interest rates can drive the market for a short time,
the nature of the foreign exchange market makes it difficult for them
to drive it for a long period of time. The design of the market, with
it being large in size and volume, restricts interest rates from having
complete control over the system. Many times however, experts try to
figure out when interest rates will rise or fall. The most common thing
they do in order to keep up with rates is to pay attention to economic
inflation indicators. Sometimes investors and experts will also listen
to speeches from politicians and other influential people. They can
pick apart clues in order to make a guess before the announcements are
made. Most of the time, there is a little advance notice before
interest rates move. As you can see, the influences of interest rates on the
foreign exchange market are strong. They can help determine which
countries' currencies are the strongest. This of course is relative to
all other currencies in the market at the time. When you think about
the rise and fall of interest rates, you can remember that when
interest rates fall, it is typically a good thing for investors and for
domestic currency. When rates fall, it is not such a great thing. When
rates stay low for an extended period of time, the market may seem a
little dull, however the great thing about the foreign exchange market
is that when government gets involved, which it usually does at these
down times, there is hope for improvement. So, if you are beginning to
learn about the foreign exchange market, don't forget to pay attention
to the rise and fall of interest rates around you in order to make the
best investment decisions possible.
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